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Using a Self-Managed Super Fund to Buy Property
Using a Self-Managed Super Fund (SMSF) to purchase property is becoming increasingly common. It can be tax-effective, allow you to invest in both residential and commercial properties, and utilise your superannuation before you retire. However, before you setup that brand new SMSF to buy property, you may want to consider the following.
Residential v Commercial
There are many superannuation funds investing in both commercial and residential real estate, often for very different reasons. That said, by far the most common reason to invest in property is to operate your business from that property.
The current legislative landscape allows SMSF’s to buy commercial real estate and operate their business from that same property, and the fund can even buy the property from the members of the fund. In stark comparison, SMSF’s cannot lease residential property to the members and/or their relatives and you cannot acquire residential real estate from the members and or relatives.
Also, generous capital gains tax concessions are available in some cases when commercial property is acquired from the members.
SMSF Borrowing
Borrowing to buy property in superannuation isn’t something new, in fact the rules for this were introduced in September 2007. Borrowing within a SMSF can be incredibly cost-effective and tax advantageous, but there are tricks and traps to be aware of.
Getting the documentation right from the outset ensures the transaction is compliant, and can potentially save some nasty surprises down the track. Something as simple as slightly incorrect wording on the offer and acceptance can cause major headaches.
There are also limitations on improvements to the property, as the fund cannot borrow to upgrade it, but can borrow to repair it. Another condition is the property cannot be subdivided before the loan is repaid.
Tax
Is buying property through your SMSF really that tax-effective? Absolutely.
For an individual earning $77,000 per year in wages and then receives $10,000 rent, they pay $3,450 tax on the rent, leaving $6,550 in hand. That same $10,000 rent in an SMSF pays only $1,500 tax, leaving $8,500 in hand. Where the property has been held for longer than 12 months, the capital gains tax is reduced from 15% to 10%. Once trustees commence superannuation pensions for the members the capital gains tax can often be reduced to 0%. These are only 2 of the many benefits that can be unlocked by purchasing property with an SMSF.
Setup
From experience, the general consensus is that your fund will need $200,000 before most of the major financial institutions will lend to the fund. This is sometimes hard to achieve with only employer contributions, so there is scope for non-concessional contributions to be made to speed up this process. The key to establishing an SMSF or exploring SMSF borrowing options is to get advice from a reputable professional.
Give McKinley Plowman a call on 08 9301 2200 today to see how our SMSF accountants can help you get into the property market using your superannuation.
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